Principles of communication in adult and social care settings Essay

Computer based intelligence Identify four distinct reasons why individuals convey Making and creating connections Individuals impart to make new connections. The manner in which I initially talk and tune in to a newcomer can cause them to feel welcome or disregarded. As I talk or remark, tune in and watch, take an intrigue, grin and gesture, regardless of whether to an assistance client, an individual from their family, a partner or a meeting specialist I am building and building up my relationship with them. Correspondence will keep on being the primary way I sustain and build up my connections at work. Understand more: Identify various reasons why we communicateâ essay Giving and accepting data At work I will be relied upon to give and get various kinds of data. Maybe a help client trusts in me, or an individual from their family asks me an inquiry. An associate could give me guidelines a meeting professional may mention an objective fact. The data I give, get and give will assist me with carrying out my work viably. Communicating needs and sentiments Communicating needs and sentiments is a piece of being human and these are conveyed through conduct just as discourse. A great many people need to impart necessities and sentiments to one another and along these lines develop a feeling of trust with the individual they trust in. Sharing considerations and thoughts Human procedure a large number of their musings by examining them. On the off chance that I have thoughts, questions and sentiments about my work, imparting them to partners assists with explaining, create and even change the manner in which I think and act. The manner by which I react to the perspectives of administration clients could energize or debilitate their offering to me. Confirming each other Confirmation is tied in with recognizing and empowering one another and consoling people of their value and worth. Certification is conveyed through positive words, commendation and signals. Some consideration settings use bolster gatherings, staff gatherings and examinations as methods of confirming experts about their work execution. Aii Describe two different ways how correspondence can influence connections in a grown-up social consideration setting between people utilizing the administration, their carers, partners and different specialists. The capacity to convey well is a key aptitude that empowers me to work adequately with others. Correspondence process is much about tuning in and accepting messages all things considered about talking and giving messages. As a consideration specialist I should be talented in the two perspectives. My relational abilities will create and turn out to be progressively successful as I gain involvement with my work job, gaining from watching increasingly experienced partners. Gaining from others, looking for counsel and utilizing support are all piece of this procedure. During my work with administration clients there will be explicit circumstances where great relational abilities are especially vital. Sharing data In a consideration setting it is fundamental that data is shared suitably between laborers to empower every individual from group to complete their job successfully. I will likewise need to impart data to support clients and their family members. Here and there the data may be of a delicate sort, for example, when breaking terrible news or managing private data, and I should be particularly touchy. Over the span of my work I should discover data, pass on data and listen data. Offering help Correspondence is the primary manner by which I keep on supporting connections and develop this. As a wellbeing and social consideration specialist I should offer help to support clients and their families and this is empowered through both verbal and nonverbal correspondence. I should tune in, as much as Iâ speak and the utilization of proper and non meddlesome touch can add to feeling of being steady. Aiii Using the table underneath, distinguish three different ways of discovering the correspondence and language needs of a person. For every technique, portray how compelling it is at setting up the requirements of the person. Asking/Observing the Individual. Asking/Observing is most likely the most ideal method of building up the individual’s correspondence and language needs as this would promptly permit me to set up their typical language, in the event that they are outwardly or hearing disabled and so forth. Check the Care plan for the people correspondence needs. The Care plan can be a decent wellspring of data on the necessities of the inhabitant, yet whenever reported inaccurately because of human mistake this technique gets insufficient. In the event that the initial two don’t furnish me with the required data I could ask resident’s family, companions, specialist or different experts who have worked with the person. This is another compelling technique, possibly to be utilized if the initial two come up short. Aiv Describe three variables to think about while advancing viable correspondence Vicinity. Physical separation: the better you know an individual the closer I am probably going to be genuinely. Closeness can empower sharing. Situating seats at a point instead of next to each other makes it genuinely simpler to converse with someone else. Sitting legitimately inverse is progressively formal and can feel angry. Once in a while a table between me enables an individual to feel ensured. Hollering starting with one room then onto the next doesn’t help correspondence. Direction. Body position: inclining forward can convey that you are intrigued, yet excessively close may attack â€Å"body space†. Dismissing can show absence of intrigue , however standing straightforwardly inverse an individual can be excessively immediate, where being atâ an point can give an accommodating space. Stance. Conduct: collapsed arms can look protective and demoralize correspondence. Loved ones without acknowledging, frequently reflect the different person’s pose during discussion, which is thought to build a feeling of commonality. Remaining over an individual who is situated may feel belittling or compromising. Av Describe three verbal and three non verbal specialized strategies and styles that a social consideration laborer may use in a grown-up care setting. Correspondence is a perplexing procedure comprised of a wide range of components to do with verbal and non verbal language. These are reflected in a scope of correspondence styles and strategies. Correspondence is likewise a two-way process that must think about the responses of others and react suitably. To be a talented communicator and mediator of correspondence I should give close consideration to my words and activities, just as the words and activities of others. Verbal correspondence. It’s about the selection of words being verbally expressed, yet in addition the manner in which the words are said. Jargon. Picking words that are proper to the administration user’s level of comprehension is significant. Maybe English isn't their first language, or they have correspondence troubles related with a state of being. Simultaneously, I should know about not being excessively oversimplified and seeming to be belittling. Manner of speaking. Manner of speaking concerns the passionate message being passed on close by the verbally expressed words. When these don’t coordinate, individuals can get mindful of my feelings and will get whether I am bothered or on edge, for instance. Pitch of voice. Pitch of voice concerns how low or high my voice sounds. Talking in a soft tone can be quieting and alleviating, however excessively low and I can sound exhausting. Interestingly, a high pitch can sound abrasive and be horrendous to tune in to. Non verbal correspondence Non-verbal correspondence is a type of correspondence that happen subliminally, that is, without monitoring thinking. It gives signs about the significance of communicated in language. Non-verbal communication. Non-verbal communication identifies with the manner in which my body mirrors my musings and emotions. This can add accentuation to my words, yet on the off chance that I don’t truly mean what I am stating it can likewise uncover a more genuine and conflicting message underneath my words. For instance, shouting, â€Å"how fascinating† may seem as if I am intrigued, however non-verbal communication of tapping fingers, helpless eye to eye connection and smothered yawns double-crosses I am really exhausted. Signals. Motions are signs made with the hands and arms to represent or accentuate my words or to remain instead of words. Individuals frequently gesture during discussions without truly pondering it. I may see somebody signaling while at the same time chatting on the telephone, despite the fact that the individual getting the call can't see their motions. A few signals are comprehended across a wide range of nations of the world, for example, approval, which means â€Å"good news†, yet not all the motion are all inclusive and as opposed to explaining a message, could make a disarray. Eye to eye connection. Eye to eye connection is significant and here and there it is hard to know whether an individual is coming clean except if I can investigate their eyes. Holding somebody look is an indication of closeness, yet to do as such with an individual I don’t realize well can feel awkward, in any event, undermining. During most discussions it is typical for my look to bounce to and from another’s face. When working with administration clients who have correspondence challenges it can assist with misrepresenting components of non-verbal correspondence to give more insights about my expressed message. Avi Explain why it is critical to react to an individual’s reactionsâ during correspondence. The accompanying characteristics will assist with reacting fittingly to the correspondence of others. Attention to how my correspondence is being gotten. Search for nonverbal signals that demonstrates the recipient’s intrigue and understanding and similarly those that show misconception or fatigue. Affectability to tune into my recipient’s passionate reactions to my words. Adaptability to change the manner in which I am stating something so as to explain my significance and increment understanding. Correspondence methods. Some correspondence procedures help with the way toward reacting to the responses of others. Resounding. Reverberating is where I rehash back what an individual has said such that the two checks my understa

Sexual Harassment of Women in India Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Lewd behavior of Women in India - Essay Example India is prevalently a general public where men are definitely more enabled than ladies. Regardless of the way that India is a quickly creating nation, yet the majority of the improvement is constrained to not many enormous urban communities. There are numerous locales inside India where the social standards and way of life of individuals is altogether different based on what is secured by the media or is known to individuals. India is generally a traditionalist society in which men are alloted the job of gaining bread for the family and ladies are relied upon to deal with the family and take care of residential works. Nonetheless, as the education pace of the Indian individuals has taken off up throughout the decades, the inclination to let ladies work side by side with men has developed. By and by, â€Å"these youngsters don't dismiss customs administering relations between the sexes†. In like manner, men consider ladies to be objects of sex in any event, when they are their associates.

Security Step and Control for Securing Hybrid Cloud - Free Samples

Question: What Security Step and Control for Securing Hybrid Cloud? Answer: Presentation At present, data security is one of the significant elements to an association so as to ensure data just as lead their business. Present report manages the cloud models utilized in SoftArc Engineering. Dangers in half and half cloud procedure and security steps to control and secure crossover cloud are talked about in the current report. Additionally, necessities for remote server organization and steps to relocate from SQL server 2012 database to AWS cloud alongside basic issues engaged with movement are clarified in the report. Cloud models to help SoftArc Engineering Rittinghouse and Ransome (2016) expressed that distributed computing design is alluded as one of the crucial components just as sub components required for distributed computing. The components incorporate a front end stage like fat customer, cell phone and dainty customer. Moreover, back end stages, for example, servers, stockpiling and cloud technique just as system like web and between cloud are remembered for cloud design. There are various kinds of cloud models, for example, programming as a help, advancement as an assistance, information as a help and stage as a help just as framework as a help. Neary and Shaw (2015) referenced that the product an assistance model incorporates cloud supplier by introducing just as keeping up programming in cloud just as clients running programming from the customer of cover over web. The customer machine of client needs any need of establishment of use explicit programming in the association. Then again, advancement as a help is online and network shared improvement instruments that are proportional to the privately introduced devices for advancement in non-cloud conveyance for improvement devices (Dsouza, Ahn Taguinod, 2014). Then again, stage as a help is one of the distributed computing administrations that give clients application stages just as databases as administration. Then again, foundation as a help has physical equipment and virtual servers just as systems alongside framework the executives for the association. Then again, AWS Architecture Center has been planned so as to give basic direction just as application engineering to ha ve the accepted procedures for utilizing AWS cloud. Explanations behind sending cloud design Almorsy, Grundy and Mller (2016) referenced that there are a few cloud design are accessible that gives supports and advantages to the association. For models, framework as an assistance runs on virtual servers, systems and capacity from cloud. It encourages SoftArc Engineering to relieve server farm and keep up equipment at neighborhood level. Then again, stage as an assistance is useful for giving a stage that is good for multi language. Moreover, Data as an assistance is considered as specific subset of programming as a help (Michalas, Paladi Gehrmann, 2014). On opposite, programming as an assistance design is useful for an association for satisfying basic methodologies like single example, multi occasion, and multi-inhabitant and flex occupancy. In any case, selection of AWS engineering is exceptionally adaptable just as dependable applications in AWS cloud. The assets help to comprehend AWS stage alongside its administrations and models (Zureik Salter, 2013). What's more, the administrations just as highlight give building direction so as to plan and execute arrangement of SoftArc Engineering for structuring just as actualizing the framework that can run on AWS foundation. Advantages and issues of the designs Ferris (2015) remarked that sending framework as a help can be advantageous for the association. SoftArc Engineering can update the product with its own obligation. Upkeep just as overhauls of devices and database frameworks alongside fundamental foundation is remembered for the obligation of the association. Then again, the design can permit the valuing models that can be utilized in the association (Islam et al. 2016). It likewise permits using complex advancement programming. Nonetheless, as the association is just liable for redesign and upkeep of hardware and database framework, this is considered as disservice for the association. Also, there are different legitimate reasons that may block the usage off-premise information stockpiling. Dangers in Hybrid Cloud Strategy Half breed cloud structure is turning into the greatest pattern of present decade. According to the report distributed by RightScale 2015, there are 82 % of the reviewed associations are running half breed studied associations that are running crossover cloud system (Boutaba, Zhang Zhani, 2013). In any case, a few dangers are associated with embracing half and half cloud system. Loss of control is one of the significant dangers engaged with embracing half breed cloud procedure in the association. Applications change and redesign the unexpected programming update. What's more, natural dangers and security are worried for selection of the procedure. There are scarcely any security challenges looked by the association, which can send half and half cloud procedure. It Includes security the executives just as ineffectively developed assistance level understandings. Subsequently, dealing with the sorts of arrangement is muddled for the association. On opposite, consistence is a test for th e association for receiving mixture cloud technique in SoftArc Engineering. This is an issue significant for guaranteeing information going between private just as open condition. Security steps and controls for making sure about Hybrid Cloud As expressed by Warner and Afifi (2014), conveying mixture cloud in the association produces security issues in SoftArc Engineering. Henceforth, it is critical to make security strides that can have the option to limit the security issues and empower power over the cross breed cloud. Absence of abilities: The security group of SoftArc Engineering has absence of solid distributed computing expertise. Consequently, it is required to satisfy the holes. What's more, they have to follow the means as per the rules of digital security proficient. Cloud computerization and organization: The specific procedures are considered as contradictory to the security. Distributed computing has propensity to go connected at the hip with the dexterous turn of events and DevOps arrangement (Feng Harwood, 2015). Then again, the progression is structured so as to quicken conveyance of utilization and amplifying the exhibition of plan instead of give enough security insurance alongside oversight. Non arrangement with foundation of cloud: The conventional security needs to screen and control lined up with SDDC just as cloud (Andersson, 2016). The controls are intended for living on the systems just as servers so as to research parcels promotion recognize strange exercises alongside blocking activities dependent on the arrangement of rules. Proposal to SoftArc Engineerings BCP It is essential to give proposals to SoftArc Engineering. A few stages should be taken by the association. Cross breed cloud security issue like absence of information excess needs to defeat by the association. The private cloud suppliers provide significant assets so as to guarantee the framework accessible just as available during necessities (Bigo, 2016). Subsequently, it is required to take fitting activities that can be useful to beat the issue. Consistence is one of the significant issues looked by the association. In this manner, keeping up and showing consistence should be successful and make simple in the association. Exhibiting interior frameworks and cloud supplier are required to be agreeable with the Payment Card Data Security Standard. Scheel and Ratfisch (2014) expressed that ineffectively development of SLAs should be overwhelmed by the association. Nitty gritty assistance level understanding can be live up with same SLA. The association should be increasingly centered around hazard the board procedure. Data security is one of the overseeing dangers remembered for the proposal plan for the association. In addition, confused system arrangement should be disentangled with limiting the dangers liable for dangers in the association. Necessities for remote server organization It is critical to have sufficient data with respect to reception of remote server organization. The Remote Server Administration Tools pack is one of the highlights that are accessible in Windows Server 2008. It empowers the remote administration of the Windows Server 2008 of SoftArc Engineering from PC running server Windows Server 2008. The administration instruments incorporate Windows Server 2008 R2 (Barthel Isendahl, 2013). Also, Remote Sever Administration Tools are default made sure about. The setup opens the ports just as empowers the administrations required for remote administration. Dynamic Directory Certificate Service Tools incorporates the Certification Authority, formats of endorsement and online responder the executives snap-ins (Considine et al. 2015). Moreover, Active Directory Domain Services are required for remote server organization procedure of SoftArc Engineering. Then again, Active Directory Domains and Trusts and Directory Administrative Center alongside Ser ver for NIS instruments just as Active Directory Windows PowerShell are required for this procedure (Hashizume et al. 2013). Moreover, Active Directory Rights for Management Services is one of the significant prerequisites for remote server organization. Besides, DHCP Server Tools, Fax Server Tools, File Service Tools and Hyper V Tools are remembered for the necessities for Remote Server Administration alongside Windows Deployment Service Tools. Steps for moving SQL server database to AWS administration Haikney, Mullen and Walker (2016) expressed that Amazon RDS is one of the significant web administrations, which offers cloud database functionalities for the designers to have practical just as basic route so as to oversee databases.

Ix Chel - Mayan Goddess(es) of Fertility and Death

Ix Chel - Mayan Goddess(es) of Fertility and Death Ix Chel (at times spelled Ixchel) is, as indicated by longstanding archeological custom, the Mayan moon goddess, one of the most significant and old of Maya gods, associated with fruitfulness and reproduction. Her name Ix Chel has been interpreted as â€Å"Lady Rainbow† or as â€Å"She of the Pale Face,† a suggestion to the moons surface. Quick Facts: Ix Chel Known For: Goddess of the Moon, fruitfulness, physical love, weaving.Religion: Classic and Late Post Classic period Maya. Also Known As: Lady Rainbow, She of the Pale Face, Goddess I, and Goddess O. Appearance: Two perspectives: a youthful, erotic lady and an old crone. Shrines: Cozumel and Isla Mujeres, Mexico.Appearances: Madrid and Dresden codexes. As per Spanish frontier records, the Maya thought the moon goddess meandered the sky, and when she wasnt in the sky she was said to live in the cenotes (regular sinkholes loaded up with water). At the point when the winding down moon showed up again in the east, individuals made journeys to the Ix Chel sanctum on Cozumel. In the customary pantheon of Maya divine beings and goddesses, Ix Chel has two perspectives, that of a youthful erotic lady and a matured hag. In any case, that pantheon was worked by archeologists and students of history dependent on a wide assortment of sources, including iconography, oral history, and verifiable records. Throughout the times of research, Mayanists have regularly discussed whether they have erroneously joined two female gods (Goddess I and Goddess O)â into one Moon Goddess. Goddess I The essential part of Goddess I is as a young spouse, delightful and absolute attractive, and she is sporadically connected with references to the lunar bow and bunnies, a skillet Mesoamerican reference to the moon. (Truth be told, numerous societies see a hare in the moons face, however that is another story). She frequently shows up with a snout like member projecting from her upper lip. Goddess I is known as Ixik Kab (Lady Earth) or Ixik Uh (Lady Moon) in the Maya books known as the Madrid and Dresden codices,â and in the Madrid codex she shows up as both a youthful and matured variant. Goddess I manages marriage, human richness and physical love. Her different names incorporate Ix Kanab (Child of Lady of the Seas) and Ix Tan Dzonot (Child of She in the Middle of the Cenote). Ixik Kab is related with weaving in the post-exemplary period, and the matured type of Ixik Kab is frequently demonstrated weaving as well as wearing a couple of horn-like components on her head which likely speak to shafts. Goddess O Goddess O, then again, is an incredible matured lady distinguished with birth and creation as well as with death and world decimation. On the off chance that these are various goddesses and not parts of a similar goddess, Goddess O is well on the way to be the Ix Chel of the ethnographic reports. Goddess O is hitched to Itzamna and in this way is one of the two maker lords of Maya inception fantasies. Goddess O has a pile of phonetic names including Chac Chel (Red Rainbow or Great End). Goddess O is delineated with a red body, and here and there with cat viewpoints, for example, puma hooks and teeth; once in a while she wears a skirt set apart with crossed bones and other demise images. She is firmly related to the Mayan downpour god Chaac (God B) and regularly observed showed with pouring water or flood pictures. The way that Goddess Os name implies the two rainbows and decimation may come as an astonishment, yet dissimilar to in our Western culture rainbows are bad signs for the Maya but rather are terrible ones, the tooting of the evil presences which emerge from dry wells. Chac Chel is related with weaving, fabric creation, and arachnids; with water, restoring, divination, and demolition; and with making kids and labor. Four Goddesses? The Moon Goddess of the Maya folklore may really have a lot more angles. The most punctual Spanish voyagers in the mid sixteenth century perceived that there was a prospering strict practice among the Maya committed to aixchel or yschel. The neighborhood men prevented knowing the importance from claiming the goddess; however she was a divinity of the Chontal, Manche Chol, Yucatec, and Pocomchi bunches in the early provincial time frame. Ix Chel was one of four related goddesses venerated on the islands of Cozumel and Isla de Mujeres: Ix Chel, Ix Chebal Yax, Ix Hunie, and Ix Hunieta. Mayan ladies made journeys to their sanctuaries on the island of Cozumel and set her venerated images underneath their beds, requesting help. The Oracle of Ix Chel As indicated by a few authentic records, during the Spanish frontier time frame, there was an actual existence estimated fired sculpture known as the Oracle of Ix Chel situated on Cozumel Island. The prophet at Cozumel is said to have been counseled during the establishment of new settlements and in the midst of fighting. Travelers were said to have followed sacbe (the readied Maya highways) from as distant as Tabasco, Xicalango, Champoton, and Campeche to adore the goddess. The Mayan journey course crossed the Yucatan from west to east, reflecting the pathway of the moon through the sky. Frontier word references report that the pioneers were known as hula and the clerics were Aj Kin. The Aj Kin suggested the explorers conversation starters to the sculpture and, in return for contributions of copal incense, organic product, and winged animal and pooch penances, announced the appropriate responses in the voice of the prophet. Francisco de Lopez de Gomara (Hernan Cortes clergyman) depicted the hallowed place on Cozumel island as a square pinnacle, wide at the base and ventured all around. The upper half was erect and at the top was a specialty with a covered rooftop and four openings or windows. Inside this space was a huge, empty, furnace terminated mud picture attached to the divider with lime mortar: this was the picture of the moon goddess Ix Chel. Finding the Oracle There are a few sanctuaries situated close the cenotes at the Maya destinations of San Gervasio, Miramar, and El Caracol on Cozumel Island. One which has been distinguished as a conceivable area for the prophet place of worship is the Kana Nah or High House at San Gervasio. San Gervasio was a regulatory and stylized focus on Cozumel, and it had three edifices of five gatherings of structures all associated by sacbe. Kana Nah (Structure C22-41) was a piece of one of those buildings, comprising of a little pyramid, five meters (16 feet) in stature with a square arrangement of four ventured levels and a fundamental flight of stairs circumscribed by a railing. Mexican prehistorian Jesus Galindo Trejo contends that the Kana Nah pyramid seems, by all accounts, to be lined up with the major lunar halt when the moon sets at its outrageous point not too far off. The association of C22-41 as a contender for the Ixchel Oracle was first advanced by American archeologists David Freidel and Jeremy Sabloff in 1984. All in all, Who Was Ix Chel? American paleontologist Traci Ardren (2015) has contended that the distinguishing proof of Ix Chel as a solitary moon goddess joining female sexuality and conventional sex jobs of fruitfulness comes directly from the brains of the soonest researchers contemplating her. In the late nineteenth and mid twentieth hundreds of years, says Ardren, male western researchers brought their own inclinations about ladies and their jobs in the public arena into their hypotheses about Maya legends. Nowadays, Ix Chels presumed fruitfulness and magnificence have been appropriated by a few non-authorities, business properties, and new age religions, however as Ardren cites Stephanie Moser, it is perilous for archeologists to accept we are the main individuals who can make significance out of the past. Chosen Sources Ardren, Traci. Patching the Past: Ix Chel and the Invention of a Modern Pop Goddess. Artifact 80.307 (2015): 25â€37. Print.Boskovic, Aleksandar. The Meaning of Maya Myths. Anthropos 84.1/3 (1989): 203â€12. Print.Colas, Pierre Robert, Katja Christiane Stengert, and Urlich Wolfel. The Mapping of Ix Chel: A Terminal Classic Secondary Maya Site on the Northern Vaca Plateau, Belize, Central America. Northern Vaca Plateau Geoarchaeology Project, 2006. Print.Galindo Trejo, Jesus. Calendric-Astronomical Alignment of Architectural Structures in Mesoamerica: An Ancestral Cultural Practice. The Role of Archaeoastronomy in the Maya World: The Case Study of the Island of Cozumel. Eds. Sanz, Nuria, et al. Paris, France: UNESCO, 2016. 21â€36. Print.Iwaniszewski, Stanislaw. Time and the Moon in Maya Culture: The Case of Cozumel. The Role of Archaeoastronomy in the Maya World: The Case Study of the Island of Cozumel. Eds. Sanz, Nuria, et al. Paris, France: UNESCO, 2016. 39â€55. Print.Po lk, Jason S., Philip E. van Beynen, and Philip P. Reeder. Late Holocene Environmental Reconstruction Using Cave Sediments from Belize. Quaternary Research 68.1 (2007): 53â€63. Print. Ã… prajc, Ivan. Archeological Sites on the Island of Cozumel: The Role of Astronomy in Architectural and Urban Planning. The Role of Archaeoastronomy in the Maya World: The Case Study of the Island of Cozumel. Eds. Sanz, Nuria, et al. Paris, France: UNESCO, 2016. 57â€83. Print.

Music in the Middle Ages Essay Example For Students

Music in the Middle Ages Essay Medieval times; I would a conversation dependent on the advancement of holy and mainstream music all through this timespan. Please personality key kinds that created authors of the time and municipal life that encompassed the music of this time. Music in The Middle Ages made extraordinary progression during that time which many are still proof. The Christian church influenced the improvement of music incredibly during the medieval times. Individuals utilized music for various things as amusement, in the congregation and through their sleep time. The fundamental type of music during The Middle Ages was the Gregorian Chant, named for Pope Gregory l. This music was utilized in the Catholic Church to upgrade administrations. It knew as hallowed music of Latin content, sung by priests without instrumentation. The Chant is sung in a monophonic surface, which implies there is just one line of music. It has a streaming cadence with almost no set beat. Toward the finish of The Middle Ages, about twelfth and thirteenth hundreds of years, music started to move outside of the congregation. French nobles called troubadours or troves were the first to have composed common tunes. Music of this time was contained among the honorability, with court clergymen performing for them. The monophonic songs of these performers to which may have included extemporized backups were frequently musically exuberant. Mainstream tune content concentrated on admired love in all appearances of Joy and torment. Arrangers of The Middle Ages were once in a while recognize by name, anyway as polyphony created were credited for their advancements. Gilmore De Mach was the most significant French author of the late Middle Ages. He form the miss Notre Dame which is verifiably significant in light of the fact that was the main polyphonic setting of the whole mass common. Hildebrand of Binge from Germany is noted for her expressive serenades and songs. Leonine and Pertain from France laborer in the Notre Dame Cathedral and are noted for creating and early kind of Polyphonic called organ. Music in The Middle Ages had critical effect on culture and the lifestyle for some individuals. Music was the route for ages of families to keep their long standing conventions. Today music has become some portion of society as a result of recording, radio station, and the capacity to mass print duplicates of music for anybody to play in the comfort of their home.

Should You Use Resume Writing Services (Or Not)

Should You Use Resume Writing Services (Or Not) Looking for a job and becoming employed in a company of your choosing is not an easy task. It is like a battle, or a race, with stumbling blocks strewn all around your path, seemingly put there to make things difficult for you.There are a lot of things to consider, and you will undergo a battery of tests and interviews in order to assess your suitability for the job and the company. © Shutterstock.com | Constantine PankinPreparation is one of the best weapons that a jobseeker can use, and part of that preparation goes to the crafting of the resume.In this article, we explore 1) the resume and how to write a good one and 2) if and when to buy resume writing services (or not).THE RESUMEThe word “resume” came from the French term résumé, which means “summary” or “summarized”. It was later used to refer to the document that presents, in summarized form, the information, background, skills and accomplishments of a person who is seeking employment.When candidates for an open position submit their application, it is usually composed of a cover letter, an application letter, followed by the resume. Often written in one or two pages (or more, depending on the amount of content that will be contained in the document), the resume is designed to provide relevant information on the qualifications of an applicant.Note that the resume is just a summary, albeit d etailed in some way. It is not supposed to be a complete representation of the applicant. Thus, it contains only the highlights, or the relevant information that, just by skimming through what is written, the recruiter, employer or hiring personnel can immediately tell whether the applicant is qualified for the job being applied for or not.Earliest accounts reveal that the first resume ever to be written was one by Leonardo Da Vinci. It was in the form of a letter that he wrote to Ludovico Sforza, a potential employer, where he listed in bullet points his skills and abilities, ending it with a polite offer to demonstrate them before the latter.Since then, the resume has taken on various facelifts and updates, resulting to the now varied templates and forms that are currently used by jobseekers.IMPORTANCE OF THE RESUMEThe purpose of the resume is to provide a detailed summary of the skills, abilities, accomplishments, and work experiences of an applicant. It is often referred to as a personal marketing tool because, in essence, it is a document that serves as an advertisement of who the applicant is.Why is the resume considered to be one of the most important and primary tools for job search and recruitment?The resume introduces you to the hiring personnel, recruiter, or employer. You may think that the cover letter or your letter of intent to apply for the open position will suffice in getting introduced to the company, or whoever it is that will be in charge of the recruitment process. Well, guess what? No matter how eloquent the written letter is, if there is no resume or the resume is poorly written, you may not make it even to the preliminary interview.The resume is used to capture the interest of the hiring personnel. A well-made advertisement easily and quickly grabs the attention of consumers, and that is the same in the case of resumes. A well-written resume can easily and quickly grab the intention of the person screening the candidates’ application forms. If your resume is able to grab theirs, then you are likely to find yourself receiving an invitation for a job interview. Those who are not able to do so may find their application forms and resumes included in a pile marked “unqualified applicants”.The resume will showcase your offerings. Expect to face some stiff competition when applying for a job, especially if it is a lucrative job in a solid and stable company. You won’t be the only one handing in your resume, and the others may be as qualified as you are. In fact, some of them may even be better qualified than you are. So you decide to pack everything you can into the resume, ending up with at least 6 pages of it. But that is not what a resume is. It is not a biography or a detailed narrative. It is supposed to showcase the best of you, and what you have to bring to the table. It is a supposed to be a platform for you to showcase your best side. Therefore, the contents should be the highlights of your career, suc h as specific work achievements and accomplishments. CONTENTS OF THE RESUMEAs much as you want to put everything you deem is worth knowing about you in your resume, that is not how things go. Remember that the resume is supposed to be a summary, so you have to choose what to write.Personal information or backgroundStick to the basics. This part should include only basic information such as your name, date of birth, and gender. Do not go overboard and include other unrelated information such as your blood type or place of birth.A good starting point would be the job description on the posting for the open position. The job may require the jobholder to be at least a certain height. If that is the case, including your height in your personal information in the resume is a must.Education backgroundThis is where your educational qualifications will appear. It is recommended that ALL education info will be included, even those licenses and certifications that you acquired outside of a sch ool or educational institution.In most jobs, education is the basic requirement. A company looking for a marketing manager is going to require that the applicant hold a degree in marketing. An accounting position requires the jobholder to be a graduate of accountancy. In senior accountant positions, the basic requirement is that he or she must be a Certified Public Accountant.Make sure to include other information such as the school or college that you have attended, the courses that you have taken, and the inclusive dates of attendance. If you have actively participated in seminars and trainings in the past, especially those that are relevant to your career or the job you are applying for, make sure to include them in this section as well.Career profileThis is a brief summary of your skills as well as your areas of expertise. Consider it the introduction to your work experience and personal skills section. Just by going over this brief summary, the employer will immediately have an idea what you can do.Work history or experienceThis is a listing of all your work history and experience. The information that most recruiters look for are the companies that you worked for and the inclusive dates of employment with those companies, your job titles, and your duties and responsibilities during your stint with these companies. If you also happen to have volunteered or provided unpaid services or work in the past, it may be to your advantage to also include details of those stints in your resume. Internships and apprenticeships are also often considered to fall under work experience.Personal skillsYou may have other skills that are relevant to the job you are applying for. In some cases, even unrelated skills are included, if only to show the employer just how much potential you have, and how much of an asset you will be if they decide to give you a chance and hire you.For example, if you are applying for an IT position, it would be a good idea to mention the technica l skills you possess, such as software development and hardware maintenance.Communication skills are super important for your next job. Contact informationThis is a very important part of the resume, since excluding it won’t give the employer any way to contact you if they are interested to call you up for an interview. Some opt to provide only their telephone numbers and e-mail address, but others prefer to include as many contact details as they can, to give the employer more options.The ones listed above are considered to be the staples of the resume, meaning every resume should include them. In some cases, other sections or details may also be included, such as:Job ObjectiveThis is a statement of your specific job goal. It is often just a single short statement that states in no uncertain terms the type of job that you want. It could be as simple as “Objective: Accounting Manager” or more specific like “Objective: A Marketing position at ABC Company” or “Objective: A position at ABC Company, focusing on Finance and Budgeting”.Career highlights and accomplishmentsInclude specific achievements that are related to your work. Along with that, you should reinforce it further by listing down your specific accomplishments while performing your tasks. For example, you were once assigned to be project manager of a major undertaking.Include details about how the project turned out, and how you were able to contribute. Maybe you were able to complete the project before the deadline, or you managed to find and implement cost-cutting measures without compromising quality results.Here, you may also include any awards and achievements that you have received. In fact, if you have these, you should definitely include them in your resume. This will definitely increase your “marketability”.Memberships in professional organizationsAre you a member of professional organizations that increase your credentials as a professional in your field? Then there is noth ing wrong if you mention that fact in your resume.ReferencesInclude character references, or people who will vouch for your personal character and your work attitudes and ethics. When choosing references, make sure they are not related to you, as this may give the hiring personnel the impression that anything positive they say about you will be biased. Three to five references will be enough, and you should make sure you divide them into work-related, personal and professional.WRITING YOUR OWN RESUMEThe goal of any person writing a resume is to make sure that the resume is more than good enough to stand out among a sea of resumes, and catch the attention and interest â€" in a positive way â€" of the hiring manager or recruiter in charge of screening them.Ideally, the resume should be prepared by the applicant, or the person who is the actual subject of the resume. After all, no one knows the details required in the resume better than him.But never forget that the resume is a formal document. Therefore, you should follow certain rules and guidelines when writing one. For example, there are various styles and templates to choose from, and you should make your selection based on several factors.Let us quickly go over the different resume  formats  that are currently in use.1. Chronological resumeIn this format, the work experience and history of the applicant is listed chronologically, preferably in reverse. That means that the earliest work history is listed last, with the most recent work experience being written first.That is not to say that the chronological order, with the oldest being listed first and the most recent work experience on the last of the list, is not recommended. It is also being used by several resume writers, although the reverse format is now gaining more preference.The Work History and experience section then becomes the main body of the resume. This type of resume is recommended for applicants who:Have a strong or continuous work history, with no gapsHave increasing levels of responsibility and accountability in their workWant to highlight the credentials gained through work experienceWant to demonstrate career and professional growth2. Functional resumeThe main focus of this resume is the work experience and skills of the applicant, but this time, they are sorted by the job function or skill area. Basically, the applicant is trying to highlight his skills and areas of expertise more than the amount of work experience he has, or the progression, trajectory or growth that his career has taken.This resume is recommended for those who:Have little work experienceHave large gaps in their employment history, such as when they took a sabbatical or a long break from the workplacePlan on making a major career change, to an industry that is removed from the previous ones they were employed in3. Hybrid resumeThis is a combination of the two formats. Work experience is listed with emphasis on the functional list of job skills a nd responsibilities, then arranged according to the chronology of employment with various companies. This can be quite tricky to pull off, though, and may end up confusing the resume writer.In this internet age, where most transactions are now performed online, there is another type of resume that is being used: the online resume.When employers give in to the trend and agree to receive applications and resumes electronically, they also use this opportunity to customize the resume format that they accept. Some companies already have electronic forms that they have designed, and will have to be filled up by the applicants, to be sent in electronically afterwards. In job search websites and job boards, they also have specific formats that applicants will adhere to.In some job boards, however, they leave the resume format decision to the applicant. He can choose any format he is most comfortable with, and transmit it electronically.This paperless form of application submission is found to be more cost-efficient and time-saving by both jobseekers and employers. Jobseekers do not have to reproduce multiple copies of their resumes to submit to various companies they are applying to. It is also easier to submit applications; one click, and their resume is in the hands of the hiring personnel. No need to go out of their homes, travel and wait in long queues to submit their documents.Employers, on the other hand, will also be saved from wading through massive stacks of resumes. They will only have to use their computers and utilize a system to filter the candidates that meet the basic qualifications. It will be quicker to narrow down the number of applicants to candidates that they will consider in the succeeding steps of the recruitment process.[slideshare id=57649096doc=asimpleguidetowritingtheperfectresume-160129142917w=710h=400]SHOULD YOU BUY RESUME WRITING SERVICESYou may have heard of them more than once or twice, and you may have even had personal encounters with them. They are called professional resume writers, or individuals who make a living out of writing resumes for other people. Larger-scale operations have also cropped up, with writing service companies also offering resume writing services.To start off, what are resume writing services?Basically, resume writing services are exactly what the phrase means. For a fee, they will take all the information you provide and turn them into professional and formal-looking documents; in this case, the resume.Pros of Hiring a Resume WriterFirst, let us go over the advantages of using the services of a resume writer.Resume writers guarantee quality writing: They are professionals. They do this for a living. They had proper training for it, and maybe even tons of experience writing effective and high quality resumes. Combine all that, and you get an assurance that your resume will also be of high quality. Their ability and aptitude for writing is expected to result to a well-written resume, which will then reflect on the applicant. Professional resume writers are expected to be experts in this field, and you can take advantage of that expertise in having a resume that stands out and reflects you. These writers have certifications for writing, editing, and creating resumes. Look for them when choosing a writer to work with.Resume writers have knowledge about hiring practices, and will use that knowledge in the “design” and crafting of the resume. They are presumed to have been in the business of writing resumes seeking employment for years, and this level of experience means they have a “feel” for these things. They know what works, and what doesn’t. They know what to write in the resume (and how to write it), and they know what to omit. In writing service companies, the writers are also made to undergo continuous training and learning on HR industry trends, giving them the insider knowledge that they may then apply when writing resumes. This insider knowledge will definitely be to the benefit of the person whose resume is being written.Increased preference for professionally-written resumes among employers. In an eye-tracking study conducted by The Ladders career website, there was greater preference for resumes that are written by the professionals, citing how they are easier to read and show better organization, as compared to those that are prepared by the candidates themselves.Cons of Hiring a Resume WriterNow flip the coin, and take a look at the possible cons that you will encounter when working with a professional resume writer.Standardized resume: Your resume may just be one of the many. Let’s face it: you won’t be the only one acquiring the services of these resume writers. Considering the number of people who pay them to write their resumes, and the number of years that they have been doing this, they are becoming nothing more than “resume mills”, churning out resumes that, well, look the same. The tendency is that they may just copy-paste something that they have written for someone else before, making a few minor tweaks here and there to make it supposedly yours. If that is the case, then your resume won’t stand out, you won’t get a shot at an interview, much less at the job, and you’d have wasted your money for nothing.Steep fees: Some of these professional resume writers will charge you a mint for something that you can probably make and proofread using your normal word processor and grammar and spell check tool. The price is going to be even higher if you approach the established writing service companies. Imagine paying at least $50 for a one-page resume that looks so simple and plain, you know you could have done better!When To Hire A Resume WriterAre you still wondering whether you should hire a resume writer to write one for you? To help you make up your mind, use this guide. You should hire a resume writer when:You do not have confidence in your writing abilities. Some people are natur ally talented at creating their own resumes; they simply have the creativity and flair for it. The same thing cannot be said for everyone, however, and if you are one of those people, you should consider using a professional resume writer instead.You have a hard time adopting an objective view of yourself. You may even have difficulty identifying your strengths. By working with a professional resume writer, you can explore these together, and that will go into your resume.You have the time to go over what will be written on the resume. Contrary to popular belief, hiring a professional to write your resume for you is not a one-sided task where he will do all the work, and you simply pay him. This is actually a collaborative process, where you will provide the “raw materials” to the writer, and he will try to understand your background, motivations, strengths, and achievements. This will take time, and if you cannot spare that time to the professional writer, then you should try w riting it yourself.You have the money to pay a resume writer for his services. Job-hunting, by itself, is a costly endeavor. You may have to buy proper clothes and shoes to wear during job interviews. Travelling to and from the companies you are applying to will also cost money. If your budget has room for the fees of a professional, go for it.You do not have the time to write your own resume. Maybe there are some personal circumstances that you have to deal with, on top of trying to get employed. If that is the case, you can avoid wasting time by hiring a resume writer.Your repeated attempts at creating your own resume did not result in any callbacks. Maybe something is wrong with your resume, that’s why it’s not getting the attention you feel it deserves. This is the time to ask for professional help.There is one practice that some jobseekers do: they will write their own resume, and have it reviewed or evaluated by a professional. This option is considerably going to cost you less, and still help guarantee that you will have a final resume that is error-free and will have a chance of standing out and grabbing the hiring manager’s attention.There is nothing wrong with hiring a professional resume writer. In fact, it is now a widely accepted practice. You just have to practice caution, though. Choose the professional that you will hire to write your resume. Do your research on them so you won’t end up with someone who does nothing more than reformat and reword existing resumes to supposedly tailor them to fit you.The bottomline is this: if you can do it yourself, then do so.

How to Get the Most Out of a College Tour

I’ve been on more college tours than anyone I know. I’ve seen every school that was ever on my list. In 2014, I toured 21 campuses all over the country. So naturally, I’ve learned some lessons along the way. Here are my top tips. Talk to current students Before you leave on your trip, tell your college counselor which schools you are going to visit and ask for a list of your high school’s alumni that currently attend each of these schools. Don’t be afraid to contact them. Most people will be very excited and willing to talk to you about their school. A tour given by one of these alumni can actually be more helpful than a tour given by a real tour guide. First of all, this person knows what it’s like to make the academic and social transition from your high school to that college. They can give you unique and personalized insight. Also, they are likely to be very honest about the downsides of attending that school, so you’ll get information you would never get from the actual tour guide. When I toured one college campus with an alumna from my high school, we got to eat lunch in the dining hall, hang out with her friends, and attend a psychology class. She showed me her dorm, so I got a sense of what the typical living arrangements are like, because the college tour provided by the school usually only shows the best dorms on campus. If no alumni from your high school attend the college you’re visiting, talking to any current student can help. Make conversation with whomever you can. When I toured one school, candidly speaking to the assistant tour guide on a walk back to the admissions office convinced me that that college would be my top choice. Take notes While on the tour, taking notes can seem dorky and troublesome. When you look around, the only other people you see scribbling in a notebook will probably be tiger parents. When I was walking through campuses, I definitely didn’t feel that taking notes was worth it. But I couldn’t possibly have been more wrong. When it came time for me to write â€Å"Why our school?† supplements, I was screwed. I didn’t remember anything from the tours except the general vibe I felt on campus (which definitely wasn’t enough to fill the required 300 words). Just take notes! It will make your life a lot easier in a few months. When you look back at your notebook, you can simply make an outline of the most important information you wrote down and then write the supplement based on that. Do research beforehand If you do research about the aspects of college life that are most important to you (be it Greek life, sports, academics, etc.), you can bring questions to the tour. This way, you can get the most out of the experience. It would suck if a few weeks later you discover that you have an important question that you could have asked on the tour. But now it’s too late and you’re thousands of miles away. Don’t judge the tour by the tour guide This one is harder than it sounds. Even if you don’t mean to, it’s easy to assume that the tour guide is representative of the entire student body. But this assumption is usually false. Sometimes, you’ll get a terrible tour guide, which makes you hate the college even if it’s great. Other times, you’ll get an amazing tour guide and you’ll feel it’s easy to overlook a lot of the problems with the school. Spend some time walking around on your own and talking to current students (as explained above) to get a better idea of the true nature of the school. This tip also goes for other superficial things that aren’t really representative of the college. For example, don’t judge the school by the weather that day. I tended to like schools more when it was sunny and warm outside and dislike schools when it was cloudy. Explore the city It’s important to know where you would be living for the next four years because you probably won’t spend 100% of your time on campus. Check out cool restaurants. Go sightseeing. Don’t forget to take notes on how you felt about the city as well.

Who Is the Egyptian God Ptah

Gender Roles in Television Essay - 1068 Words

Introduction It is often said that the media and the arts are an accurate reflection of any given community. This is especially true in American pop-culture, where television shows depict the various stereotypes attributed to men and women and the roles they play in society. House, a highly popular medical drama that revolves around Dr. Gregory House and his diagnostic team, is a particularly good example as it represents the true state of the traditional gender roles in American culture today by, both, redefining and reinforcing them over the course of the show. In Big Baby, the thirteenth episode of the current season, the show highlights these gender roles by centering on the effects the recent adoption of Rachel has had on Dr.†¦show more content†¦In Gender Role Behaviors and Attitudes, Aaron Devor sheds light on this stereotype: Feminine characteristics are thought to be intrinsic to the female facility for childbirth and breast-feeding. Hence, it is popularly believed that the social position of females is biologically mandated to be intertwined with the care of children and a natural dependency on men for the maintenance of mother-child units. Dr. Cuddys confusion and fears over raising her adopted daughter indicates a significant shift from this centuries-old stereotype ascribed to women — a radical redefinition of traditional gender roles. Mr. Sensitive However, this redefinition is not limited to women alone. Dr. Wilson is perhaps the most diplomatic, sensible, and level-headed character in the entire show as he constantly strives to broker a truce between the clashing personalities of Dr. Cuddy and Dr. House. In this episode, he reveals his emotional and sensitive side as he attempts to console a tearful Dr. Cuddy who was struggling with maternity. He returns to her house later on in the episode and attempts to cheer her up by bringing Dr. Cuddy an age-enhanced photograph of a teenage Rachel. He tries to get her to understand that the motherly love develops over time. He then admits that the photograph came with the frame and was not Rachel. Dr. Wilsons genuineShow MoreRelatedTelevision Shows Influence On Gender Roles Essay912 Words   |  4 Pagesour gender is up to us (Eckert and McConnell- Ginet). In the case of television shows, how characters perform their genders is up to the script writers. Media, specifically television shows, plays a sizable role in creating and enforcing gender norms because of its wide range of influence. Many popular television shows tend to exaggerate gender roles by making actors either overplay or underplay the gender that goes with their assigned sex. While the actions of the characters play a large role inRead MoreGender Roles Of The American Film And Television Industry3106 Words   |  13 Pages Gender Slaves The America film and television industry’s excessive use of stereotypical gender roles has negatively influenced society. 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Television still perpetuates traditional gender stereotypes and in reflecting them TV reinforces them by presenting them as the norm (Chandler, 1). The Cosby Show, challenged the typical gender stereotyping of television, daring to go against the dominant social values of its time period. In its challenge of the dominant social view, the show redefined the portrayal of male

Parental Control and the Internet - 836 Words

Parental Control and the Internet Probably every parent wants to be a supportive guardian while protecting his child from being exposed to inappropriate web content. The problem is that the subtle line between safeguarding and spying may be difficult to delineate. It seems like many parents, especially those having teenagers, tend to choose a liberal strategy fearing to overdo the monitoring and spoil the relationship their children. However, I believe, a permissive approach can lead to a situation where the Internet use becomes utterly detrimental for a child; therefore, parents should curtail all online activities not relating to education. The broad range of potential risks a child could be exposed to, while surfing the Internet, do not leave a place to even a little compromise. Current Web is much like a real life has its murky side with its crime and fraud. Quite accidentally children end up viewing inappropriate websites containing pornography, gambling, swearing, and violence. While discovering those resources, a child cannot estimate possible future implications which can affect his future. On the contrary, he may think that he is learning about real life and becoming more experienced. For instance, a 12 years old boy will scarcely be able to foresee that watching pornography can translate to a life term addiction and completely ruin his sexual life. Obviously, those certain online encounters can be excessively detrimental for young impressionable minds. PerhapsShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Media Violence On Children873 Words   |  4 Pagescommunities, we must make an impact ourselves through leadership. Violence is widespread and easily available through media outlets, causing our children mental harm. 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Bureaucracy Of Bangladesh An Important Part Of The...

A Bureaucracy is an administrative or social system that relies on a set of rules and regulations, procedures, separation of functions and a hierarchical structure in implementing controls over an organization, government or social system. In the modern world, bureaucracy is the centre of all the work done by the government. It is often misinterpreted and misunderstood as a synthesis of organizational arrangements and as a social institution. Indeed almost every one find the bureaucracy â€Å"a convened whipping boy to explain all varieties of social problems.†(Peters,1981:56) Bureaucracy is an important part of the government. It helps to function all the work of the government quickly andmore effectively. Moreover it also helps to increase the public value in the Public sector. Bureaucracy in Bangladesh: Bangladesh a country which gained independence in 1971, as a result of a great war in which millions of people gave away their lives. Since then the bureaucratic system in Bangladesh is gradually changing. In terms of reforming and upgrading, bureaucracy of Bangladesh has become a more complex, highly expanded hierarchical system and more. The government of Bangladesh has a complicated structure. Here many civil servants work at different grades to serve the public sector. Moreover the bureaucrats help the policymakers to formulate and implement the public policy so that they can reach their particular goal for which they were formulated. Bureaucrats are one of the mostShow MoreRelatedBureaucracy And Its Effect On Society943 Words   |  4 PagesBureaucracy belongs to an important part in administrative science. Because this concept is a universal concept. Bureaucracy impacts on our society. Though it has a positive impact now-a-days it becomes more worsened in our country. It has become more red-tape in our country. Moreover it has many negative externalities such as rigidity, over formality, corruption and so on. 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Persians vs. Akkadians Free Essays

The two empires that I am writing about are the Akkadian Empire which was from 2350-1900 B. C. E. We will write a custom essay sample on Persians vs. Akkadians or any similar topic only for you Order Now And the Persian Empire, which was from 2000-330 B. C. E. They were both very powerful and inventive. So first is the Persians. The Persian Empire was from 2000-330 BCE. Though they didn’t begin to, appear in the region east of Mesopotamia until 1300 BCE. The Persian Empire developed in 2000 BCE but at this time the Persians were very nomadic.So they really didn’t establish themselves until they came to Mesopotamia and started become more horticultural. They brought iron working skills with them to Mesopotamia; they were the only empire at the time who knew how to work with iron or even what it was!! They had an awesome administration. They had many great kings, but by far the best in my opinion was Cyrus II, the great. He was a very skilled military leader and the Persian Empire conquered the Medes in 550 BCE, the Lydians in 546 BCE, and finally the greatest conquer of them all the Babylonians in 539 BCE. But the down fall of the Persian Empire was not so simple.Since they fell and then reestablished their empire over and over but the first time they fell was after king Xerxes died in 464 BCE. They fell because they had a failure of leadership. But realistically the Persian cultures and traditions live on in modern day Iran. Matter of fact Iran was called Persia until 1930 CE. The Akkadian Empire was much different though. It was from 2334 BCE till 2279 BCE. The Akkadian Empire had a very good administration until Sargon and his family died out. Sargon ruled for 56 out of 142 years. He had amazing military skills and a military mind set. He put the grounds of military traditions into Mesopotamia.The development of this Empire was very simple. In 2350 they moved from Arabia to Sumer. Conquering Sumer, and all areas connecting Mesopotamia to the Mediterranean Sea. The fall of the Akkadian empire was one of imperial rule. (They fell because of military defeat. ) The neighboring Babylonians wanted their land and took over Akkad by force. Which is also called Dominance. But their traditions were absorbed by the Babylonians because the Akkadian civilization was so advanced. They also used their uniform system of weights and measures. So as you can see these two empires have many similarities and differences.For example they were both from the Mesopotamian region, but were originally from somewhere else. Also the Persian empire fell because of failure of leadership, and the Akkadians fell because of military defeat. They were both developed by river valleys because of their rich soil, fresh water, and agricultural advantages. Their administrations were fairly different though. Akkad’s was highly advanced, and the Persians were very economy based. For example the kings in the Persian Empire were usually worried more about wealth and riches when they conquered another empire than learning their culture and how they ran things.But both Empires had very strong militaries. Though the Persians lasted a lot longer and were a lot larger. That is the basic similarities and differences. So finally, In conclusion the Persian Empire and the Akkadian empire were very different but also very similar in certain ways. They both had good administrations, but they were on completely different pages. They also both had major downfalls, but only the Persian empire rebuilt itself. And finally they developed in similar ways, but with different cultures, and in different places. But they both ended up in Mesopotamia. So that is the Persians Vs. the Akkadians hope you learned a lot. How to cite Persians vs. Akkadians, Papers

Financial Analysis Newmont Mining Corporation

Question: Discuss about the Case Study for Financial Analysis of Newmont Mining Corporation. Answer: Chapter 1: Accounting function of Newmont Mining Corporation William Boyce Thompson is the founder of the Newton Mining Corporation. Newton Mining Corporation (NMC) is the largest gold producers in the world. Consequently, the company has active mines in Nevada, Australia, Indonesia, New Zealand, Ghana, and Peru. Along with this, NMC is the leader in safety and sustainability in the mining industry. The company has been included in SP 500 Index and Fortune 500 (Newmont, 2016). However, high standard and performances of the firm create the value for their shareholders. In this way, the company creates value through portfolio optimization and effective cost optimization for the firm. In current scenario over 28,000 employees are working in the organization. At the same time, the company has delivered the sustainability value for their shareholders and communities, which helps them to make the strong strategy of the firm (Sagebien and Lindsay, 2011). Though, company has an objective to create the value through sustainable mining. Furthermore, Com pany has created the safe environment by focusing on four keys aspects i.e. safety leadership, injury prevention, fatality prevention and health that helps to achieve zero harm workplace (Henisz, 2014). Additionally, Newmont acquired the California empire star mine for increasing their gold production. On the other hand, the company has merged with American gold producers firm Santa Fe Pacific Gold Corporation and Battle Mountain Gold Company. However, Newmont was operating 12 mines in the North America. Earlier company has invested in various resources such as gold, copper, silver, lead, zinc, lithium, uranium, coal, and nickel as well as oil and gas also. Along with this company maintains the strong relationship with the stockholder that helps in economic development (Kotler and Maon, 2016). Nevertheless, the company traded since 1940 on New York stock exchange. Apart from this, key resources of the organization i.e. better workforce, effective technology, physical resources like machinery, financial resource, etc, are helpful in providing a competitive edge (Ennew, et al., 2013). Whereas, the organization has many stakeholders like employees, shareholders, banks, regulatory bodies, tax authority, etc that is helpful in the growth of the business. In this way, the company protects the interest of their shareholder. As a result, an objective of the shareholder is to provide the all legal right in the company decision making, which helps to grow the organization. In addition, the company has followed the corporate governance rules and regulation, which helps them to control the internal activity of the company. Hence, the company increases its productivity. On the other hand, Newmont has achieved their objective effectively with the help of corporate governance. Along with this, effective corporate governance policy also helps to ensure sustainability for the company (Dignam and Galanis, 2013). The Role of accounting is very important for Newmont. It is because it identifies the business activity, financial information, etc. Thus, it is helpful to take effective decision making. Whereas, financial and management accounting play an important role in Newmont business activities, while, financial accounting identifies the financial statements that provide the financial information for the third parties such as stockholders, financial analyst, lenders, etc. Along with this, financial accounting is helpful for Newmonts audit process (Bazley, et al., 2014). Simultaneously, financial accounting is more precise, which follows the Newmont for their effective work. As a result, managers run the business effectively through financial accounting. On the other hand, management accounting provides the Newmont information related to policies, plan, and strategies for effective running the business. As well as, management account is helpful for the company to take a current and future deci sion. However, Newmont managers are provided the financial information of budget, sales, cost, and profit. Therefore, both accounting methods are separated it is because management accounting provides the information and financial accounting prepares the financial statement through financial data. As per above analysis accounting role is more effective for Newmont Mining Corporation. It is because accounting provides the accurate data of companys financial statement. Though, Newmont accounting system is well organized in mining. Consequently, it can be improved through feasibility in company financial data. Newmont has used Ellipse accounting software, which was quite helpful to provide the visible data, global financial reporting, etc. along with this, this software delivers the services like budgeting for distribution, manufacturing, facilities management, which is relatively effective for organization accounting. This software fulfills the unique needs of the organization. At the same time, this software supports the regulatory compliance with the help of SOX, IFRS, and GAAP (Rodgers and Lucas, 2011). Along with this, it is also helpful in corporate, mining and operation communication. Thus, this software is effective for the organization. On the other hand, AMT software determines the precise cost and management capabilities, which is helpful to reduce the risk of the organization. Simultaneously, this software is allocating the resources in different activities for efficient utilization of resources. Moreover, in future AMT software should provide the relevant information regarding strategic management that is helpful to achieve the objectives of the firm. Apart from this, accountants interact with a manager in the annual general meeting of the company. Thus, in meeting an accountant interacts with the manager and third parties, where he discusses the company financial statement and their goals. Similarly, an accountant also interacts with managers at the end of month or year. Apart from this, external accounting increases the feasibility of the organization (Chapman, et al., 2011). It is because external accounting provides the accurate financial statement without any misstatements. Thus, Newmont increases their corporate images through external accounting advice. Similarly, the company also get take the advice through many external accountants for increasing the fairness in financial reports. Chapter 2: A financial accounting analysis of the organisation NMC operates on a global scale and is also listed on New York stock exchange. Hence, to perform well to meet its shareholders expectations is one of its prerequisites. On the basis of financial statements the business is growing as well as performing well as compare to previous year. While a close look into its financial data states that even though the companys net income has decreased to $220 million from $508 million in 2014, it earned good revenue in the year 2015. While balance sheet states that the companys performance has slightly improved as the total assets increased to $25,136 million from $24,916 and total liabilities decreased to $13,786.00 from $14,642.00. This indicates an improvement in companys liquidity performance. Similarly net cash flows of the company decreased to $379 million from $848 million. Companys operating and financing activities is slightly improve and Investing activities has declined. Overall company performance is not good (Google Finance, 2016). The company finances itself through its reserves, cash inflows from operations, loans and issue of shares (AFM, 2016). Capital gearing ratio of NMC declined in 2015 to 53.22% from 63.07%in 2014 as a result of repayment of debt amounting to $454 million. It seems that the companys structure and financial analysis is good and maintaining good level of dividends for stockholders even in times of low profits (Accounting Tools, 2016). Additionally, the company follows an efficient working capital management policy for sound operations. Working capital is the difference between the current assets and current liabilities. As per the financial statements, the working capital management of company is good. The current assets amounting to $4,983,000 and current liabilities of $1,416,000 in the year 2015 indicates that the company has enough assets to pay off its liabilities at the time of risk. Trends in liquidity ratios reveal that the liquidity position of company is better as compared to pr evious year and company is capable enough to pay off its short term debts. And profitability ratio is good as company has earned good profits as compare to previous year (Nasdaq, 2016). Recent profitability trends suggests that the company is earning gross margin of 44% and operating margin of 15% indicating that the financial health of the company is normal and company is paying enough to all its expenses and debts. On the basis of gross margin ratio company can make pricing strategy in future. Similarly profit margin of the company seems less it shows that the company is not derived good net profits from total sales. Pretax margin is normal as company needs to generate more profits before tax. Return on equity seems not so good which shows that the company is not using their investments well to generate greater earnings (Newmont, 2016). Other key ratios calculation below: Hereby, above liquidity ratio of the company indicates that it is increased as compare to previous year like company has a good liquidity and it is capable to pay off its liability. Liquidity position of company has increased as compare to previous year. Gross profit margin of the company is increased as compare to previous year it means that the company is going to earn more profits and its manufacturing and distribution process is improved. Return on total assets indicates decrease as compare to previous it means that the company has not generating more returns on assets this it will lead to the financial loss and affect to the growth of the company. Similarly gearing ratio is low in this year it shows that the financial condition of the company is stable and it will give the good returns to its investors (Google Finance, 2016). If the companys performance is compared to its competitor AngloGold Ashanti Ltd., it can be seen that market capitalization of company is 18.78 billion. It has good market value of its equity compared to its competitor but compared to industry average is 54.67M it is much higher. In terms of revenue, NMC generates higher revenues as compared to its competitor. But overall industry average it is very low. Similarly, net income of the company is higher than its rival indicating that companys financial growth is good and it will give adequate returns to its shareholders (Yahoo Finance, 2016). The company seeks to maintain transparency in its operations and as a result also uses non-GAAP measures to access its performance. It uses All-in sustainable costs evaluate operating performance and also adjustments in net income (loss), free cash flow to analyse the position of company to its competitors. Financial statements are required by the many people for information like directors require statements for making strategies and decisions in management. Shareholders or investors required for the profits and dividends. Auditors requires for the reconciliation of the data for transparency. So, there is no misleading or fraud can be generating in the company. Financial institutions requires for granting loans and credit on the basis of company financial position. Government requires statements to check the authenticity of tax returns whether it is correct or not (Accounting-Simplified, 2016). Additionally, the company gets its accounts audited by Ernst Young LLP and Pricewaterhouse Coopers LLP to assess the accounting principles used and check the authenticity of financial information provided to various decision makes. As per the auditors opinion, the financial information disclosed by the company is fair and conforms to U.S. GAAP (Annual Report, 2015). Not only financial measur4es but qualitative factors like safety of employees, environment safety, etc. also require NMC to invest its time and money. Qualitative factors like cost is associated with sales like extracting of metal and convert into ore. It should be consider on statements. Project exploration cost should be including like expenses related to explore the resources for production of gold it should be included. General expenses like, as a public company to support the structure of the corporate and treatment and refining cost for produce the metal. Yes it affects on resources like land is use for mining which is affected similarly air and water is polluted due to whole operations. Also NMC is dedicated to CSR towards environmental policies. They are taking care into water management like they recycle the most of the water, waste management, Bio diversity, and cyanide management and reduce the impact on air quality and climate. They also work on ethical and governance norms and follows code of conduct (Newmont, 2016). Chapter 3: A management accounting analysis of the organisation For any organization to function properly, it is necessary to manage its accounts to generate reliable and usable information for different stakeholders like managers, suppliers, shareholders, employees, etc. This further generates a need to have a structured accounting system in place to meet the information requirements. At Newmont Mining Corporation, there exists a structured accounting system consisting enterprise resource planning (ERP) software that links the corporations financial, accounting, human resource and asset management functions. Additionally, it is also helpful in reducing the transaction costs of the firm and improving its productivity, and profitability (Beheshti and Beheshti, 2010). Newmont Mining Corporation uses SAP ERP in its organizational structure to carry out a structured and effective management of its financial and other related data. The NMC replaced Ellipse in the year 2011-12 with SAP to integrate AMT software as a value added offering to complement SAP that provides specialized budgeting and decision support asset management functions that was not provided by their earlier ERP, Ellipse (iSolution, 2011). Budgets at NMC are prepared regularly for overlooking the maintenance of the fixed assets of the firm, life of mine, project feasibility and planning for acquisition of new mining sites and firms. The company uses ATM Focus: Maintenance Budgeting along with its ERP to assist in achieving time and money bound targets. The budgeting helps NMC to review its maintenance, finance and operations to optimize cash flow, identify cost saving opportunities, highlight its potential risks and cost centers, forecast future expenses and improve profit generation opportunities for the firm (iSolutions, 2013). To ensure accuracy and quality in its budgeting process, NMC uses participative approach to budgeting to streamline all the objectives of all the functional areas of the organisation by using updated information from the enterprise accounting system. Additionally, the firm uses dynamic life cycle costing to create sophisticated zero-based maintenance budgets from ERP maintenance plans that are fed all the relevant data pertaining to the organisation. Thus, aligning the budgeting process with SAP ERP enables NMC to produce up-to date budgets that are both effective and efficient. Being in the mining industry, it is difficult for the company to exactly estimate the total budgeted production as the extraction of the exact quantity of metal is subject to many constraints. Thus, the company uses three-dimensional Resource models that represent the mineral deposits form in the mines and are also used to support exploration decisions, project evaluation and business plan development. However, the data so generated may be subject to errors due to uncertainties. To reduce these risks and uncertainties, Newmont has developed a systematic process of identifying, analyzing and addressing resource risk which is now embedded into their business planning cycle. The process allows the company to narrow the gap between the estimated and actual tonnages, grades, metallurgical recoveries, costs and productivity. Moreover, the management with the help of financial information so generated plays a crucial role in bringing projects online, on time, on budget and meeting project e xpectations thereby providing a major competitive advantage for the company (Newmont, 2016) Newmont uses a mix of GAAP and Non-GAAP measures for identifying and reporting its financial data. The historical data forms the basis for various accounting based assumptions and estimates (Annual Report, 2015). Additionally, the organisation uses a Non-GAAP metric of All-in sustaining cost framework as suggested by The World Gold Council (WGC) to bring transparency into the costs associate with gold production. The presently used framework expands on the GAAP measures like cost of goods sold and non-GAAP measure like costs applicable to sales per ounce, to provide better understanding of the mining operations and costs, profitability and cashflows related to it (Annual Report, 2015). Thus, the new framework is helpful not only from accounting perspective by also for providing adequate and relevant information to stakeholders like investors, government, local communities, etc. in understanding the economics related to mining operations (Whelan, 2013). In addition to using budgeting and costing practices, the company also uses break-even analysis to identify the production scale at which its total expenditures are equal to its revenues obtained from the sale of its extracted metal. The production costs consists of fixed costs that are assumed to be constant per ton on metal extracted and variable costs that varies in direct proportion to the volume of metal extracted. Additionally, to determine the break-even point, the cost data taken from the accounts are subject to sorting and processing to clearly demarcate different types of costs into direct costs, fixed cost of production, fixed cost of administration, etc. Once the costs and revenues are clearly identified, the break-even point can be calculated using arithmetic or graphical method during the planning stage. Additionally, the breakeven can be calculated at the level of mining operation, the place of expenditure or cost centre-production sector, at product group level or for each product (Briciu, Capusneanu, Boca, and Topor, 2014). Earlier, the companies operating in the mining industry segment have had business to business mentality around communications but this attitude is shifting as the world is becoming more transparent and driven by digital age. The company recognizes the need to establish a two-way dialog with its stakeholder including shareholders, government, local community, etc. Thus, the company in addition to publishing its annual reports and quarterly information for financial results has also setup communication teams to serve as nerve centers to coordinate and integrate information along with disseminating information to its stakeholders through investor road shows, mine site tours, analyst days, annual meeting and websites and mailings. These teams also manage the companys business to customer relationships. Additionally, NMC also invites its stakeholders to a mining boot camp where people are engaged and made to work on site for week. This helps in disseminating information of not just financ ial relevance, but also informs them about the work ethics and culture followed at NMC (IFC, 2014). Along with this, the employees at different levels of the organisation are well equipped with the information that is required for their day-to-day activities through a proper chain of command followed by the organisation. Additionally, they have an access to a company specific internal communication platform for timely sharing of required information. Overall the management accounting system used in NMC is very effective in generating and disseminating the required information to its important stakeholders. It seeks to effectively collect data and produce reliable results that can be further used for decision making process. As NMC has recently adopted SAP ERP, it seems rather distant thought to bring about any changes in its systems. However, the company can improve its systems by continuously identifying the gaps in its processes, especially resource mapping, so as to eliminate waste in terms of time, material and efforts. This will help in improving the efficiency of its operations and effectiveness of its management accounting systems (Needles, Powers and Crosson, 2010). Chapter 4: A financial management analysis of the organisation Being a global company, NMC aims to create shareholder value by improving its underlying business and delivering profitable growth. One of the aspects of achieving this aim is strengthening its portfolio of assets. NMC engages in exploration and acquisition of gold and copper properties to replenish its depleting reserves. It also ventures with other well-established companies to diversify its area of work (Annual Report, 2015). NMC has a strong pipeline of projects that consists of recently acquired Cripple Creek Victor (or CCV) mine while Merian, Long Canyon Phase 1, and Tanami Expansion, are in their execution phase. There are additional projects, such as the Ahafo mill expansion, Subika Underground, and NW Exodus, which are in their feasibility stage and could be approved by later half of 2016 based on their feasibility results (Gilroy, 2015). To successfully and profitably undertake these acquisitions and diversification strategies, NMC needs to effectively manage its financial strategies. Financial management is an approach that links financial tools to strategic decision making to ensure profitable growth and sustenance of the company. The companys financial management strategies relate to its investment decisions and working capital management decisions. Additionally, its financial management is also aimed towards maintaining a balance between its cost and capital structure, accelerate debt repayment to reduce the cost of capital and pay higher dividends in line with its shareholders value creation policy (Gilroy, 2015). As a part of its financial management policy and owing to the latest revisions in its credit rating by Standard Poors Rating Services or Moodys Investors Service, NMC has successfully reduced its financial leverage by 35% by repaying $330 million of debt out of a target of $750 million for 2015. This has helped in increasing the amount of free cash flow and to maintain a comfortable liquidity profile (Gilroy, 2015). Capital budgeting forms a crucial part in taking investment related decisions for the company. The company uses financial tools like net present value (NPV), internal rate of return (IRR), payback period, cost-benefit analysis, real option, etc. to assess the value and identify the feasibility of its investment projects. The rationale behind using these methods is that NPV takes into account the time value of money, while IRR is helpful in ranking the projects based on the cashflows that will be generated throughout the life of the project and payback period is used owing to the fact that it is simple to understand and calculate (Maroyi and van de r Poll, 2012). Additionally, the Company has an independent third-party appraiser to assist in the valuation. In valuing acquired assets and assumed liabilities, fair values were based on market prices, expected future cash flows; current replacement cost for similar capacity for certain fixed assets; market rate assumptions for contractual obligations; and appropriate discount rates (Annual Report, 2015). As a part of exercise to strengthen its portfolio, the company timely examines investment opportunities for acquisitions. The success of any acquisition depends of factors like identifying suitable candidates, negotiating terms and conditions, obtaining an approval from regulatory authorities and shareholders, implementing the control, procedures and policies in the acquired firm, etc. in addition to financial profits and synergies expected from them (Annual Report, 2015). On the risk side, the management assesses the social and economic risk, political and geopolitical risk, and technical risk associated with the projects to determine their attractiveness (Gilroy, 2015). The company funds its projects through various resources available at its disposal including cash generated from its core activities, issue of shares, companys reserves and cash proceeds from divestments like Waihi, Midas, Jundee and Penmont (Gilroy, 2015). The management of the company aims to allocate its funding to the projects with highest returns, reducing its debt and shareholders dividend. This will provide the company with the advantages associated with using internal sources of fund like reduce cost and obligations (Atrill and McLaney, 2012). Additionally, the company was able to increase its operating cash flows by practicing all-in sustainable costs and other productivity improvement (Annual Report, 2015). NMC being a large company has many options available that are suitable for investment purposes. It selects projects that have positive NPV and return of capital employed. However, it faces problem where the company has insufficient funds available to undertake all those options that possess a positive NPV. Under such conditions, the company follows capital rationing wherein a budget ceiling or market constraint is imposed on the amount of funds that can be invested during a particular period of time (Drury, 2011). While accounting for capital rationing, the company has to take care of the costs not only for investing in the project but also that is being incurred during its normal course of operations and from its financing activities. The company has to ensure that it invests its profits in a fruitful manner. In such a case, the company evaluates and ranks its projects of the basis of its NPV, IRR and profitability index. It then selects the project in descending order of their prof itability till the capital budget exhausts. Finally, the results of each technique are compared with total NPV and the best project out of the available options is selected. The unfunded projects are considered later when funds are available (Warren, Reeve and Duchac, 2013). Thus, the financial management system of NMC is very efficient in meeting the goals of the company by managing its portfolio and assets. Its system employs the industry best practices for determining the feasibility of proposed investments and is effectively integrated with its cost and profit centers to ensure that the investment decisions do not interfere with the day-to-day operating needs of the company. Additionally, it also implements risk minimizing strategies that acts as a cushion for NMC from financial shock and surprises. Chapter 5: Conclusions and SWOT analysis Thus, it can be concluded that the company has in place a strong structure to manage its accounting and financial data. This helps the company in effective decision making taking into considerations the financial risks, costs and benefits. The company uses ERP software like SAP, AMT Focus, etc. to manage its data. Also, the company makes sure that the data so generated is disseminated to the relevant stakeholders for decision making. However, the company can still improve its system structure by identifying the gaps and working to reduce it for efficient and effective decision making. In addition to its accounting and financial management system, NMC has in place a strong corporate structure with best in industry corporate social responsibility practices. The company very well understands the social and environmental impact of its operations on its immediate surroundings and hence aims to achieve sustainability in all its endeavors. This is also reflected in its purpose, mission and vision. The company aims to minimize and mitigate environmental impacts by better water management, reducing energy consumption and managing the discharge of waste and effluents in the environment. Its corporate governance structure address six key areas that include health and safety, operations and resource development, asset value protection, business integrity, people and sustainability and stakeholder engagement (Newmont, 2016). Additionally, as a part of its corporate governance, environmental stewardship and community engagement initiative, NMC participates in organizations like International Council on Mining and Metals (ICMM) Sustainable Development Framework, United Nations Global Compact, Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP), International Cyanide Management Code (ICMC), Global Reporting Initiative (GRI), etc. to inform its sustainability programs and improve its performance (NMC, 2014). These practices on the part of the company exercise a strong influence on its stakeholders by positioning the company as ethically and socially responsible business unit. However, the scope of the companys CSR practices will keep of increasing with increase in its assets and resources. Thus the company will need to maintain a vigilant stance on the impact areas and keep improving for effective operation of its corporate governance structure. From the discussions, it can be concluded that Newmont Mining Corporation is one the worlds leading gold and copper producer. The scale of its production provides it with economies of scale advantages, while its reserves amounting to 73.7 million ounces of gold places it in a strong position to take advantage of rising demand. The following is the NMCs SWOT analysis: Strengths NMC has competitive advantage in terms of its high quality assets viz. resources, machinery, technology and employees. Its operations span over major continents including America, Australia/New Zealand, Africa, and Indonesia allowing it to expand its operations and develop its business. Additionally, its strong and well structured financial and accounting systems provide efficiency in its operations and taking well planned decisions at right time considering the risks. Also, its strong hold on its corporate governance and CSR practices positions it as sustainable and responsible company. Weaknesses NMCs weakness stems from its heavy dependence on contractors undertaking its operations and construction projects. This exposes the company to the third party risks that arise from its contractors actions and negligence. Additionally, the loss of control on operations may also land NMC in trouble. Along with this, different credit rating agencies have downgraded NMCs credit ratings that can adversely affect the availability of new financing and increase their future borrowing costs. Opportunities NMCs goal of strengthening its portfolio is backed by a strong strategic project pipeline. This will help the company to not only replenish its depleting metal reserves but will also help to maintain flexibility in the operations to increase its productivity and address the development risks associated with the projects. Over all these projects will help in increasing the production and enhance the companys market position on a global scale. Moreover, the companys expansion projects will help it to leverage the growing demand for gold and increase its revenues. Also, the reduced fuel price is beneficial in reducing the companys cost thereby increasing its cashflows. Threats NMCs mining and operations are regulated in all the countries of its operations under various federal, state and local laws. These laws related to protection of environment and local people. Any delay in obtaining permission from the government bodies poses an adverse impact on its operations. Additionally, stringent regulations negatively impact the companys profitability. Moreover, security risks impact companys operations while currency risks impact the companys cost of operations. References Accounting-Simplified (2016) Purpose of Financial Statements. [Online]. Available at: https://accounting-simplified.com/purpose-of-financial-statements.html (Accessed: 4 June 2016). AccountingTools (2016) Gearing Ratio. [Online]. 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